Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Essay on Preventing Obesity in School Aged Children in...

Schools and society are taking focussed actions aimed at increasing physical activity in children and helping lower the obesity rates that are becoming increasingly prevalent among young people. Statistics show that in Australia, one- quarter of children is either overweight or obese as stated in (Australian Government: Australian Insisture of Health Welfare, 2004). The focus of preventing obesity will be the two to six year old age group. Children who are obese face a number of factors that affect both their physical and emotional wellbeing. Obesity can cause health problems such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart, liver or kidney disease as stated by (Shaffer, 1993 p. 187). Another problem, for children who are obese, is†¦show more content†¦20). Physically two to six year olds are refining their gross and fine motor skills such as being able to catch a ball, skipping, hopping and running (McDevitt Ormrod, 2010, p. 24) This is important because their ability to refine their skills improves the more they practice and as they get older. An example of this is stated in (Berk, 2000, p. 177) â€Å"at the age of two and three, they throw a ball rigidly, using only their arms but by the time they reach four and five, they rotate the body and step forward as they throw it†. As children get older, they learn that the world isn’t all about them and they start to interact with their peers. According to McDevitt Ormrod this is called cognitive development which also includes some knowledge of colours, the alphabet and numbers. Physical activity at this developmental stage will encourage children to enjoy what they are doing when seeing other children doing the same. They may not be scared to join in as they are now beginning to â€Å"enjoy each other’s company.† (McDevitt Ormrod, 2010, p.20) Children in this age group are also emerging socially. They are â€Å"more willing to share their toys and take turns† (McDevitt Ormrod, 2010, p. 24). This development is important to have, especially towards physical activity, because they are beginning to realise the concept of working together while not getting as upset, when it is someone else’s turn in a game they mayShow MoreRelatedEssay on Preventing Childhood Obesity in Australia1427 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction â€Å"During the past two decades, the prevalence of obesity in children has risen greatly worldwide. Obesity in childhood causes a wide range of serious complications, and increases the risk of premature illness and death later in life, raising public-health concerns.† (Ebbeling, Pawlak Ludwig, 2002 p.471) Currently in the Australian community and schools there is an obesity epidemic in young people with many children doing less and less physical activity then advised. â€Å"In 2007-08 theRead MoreObesity and Physical Activity in Schools1476 Words   |  6 Pageseffect on the prevalence of obesity and related illnesses in society. â€Å"Obesity is increasing steeply in Australia† ( Magarey, A. M., Daniels, L. A. and Boulton, T. J. 2001) â€Å"and almost 25% of children are affected† (Booth, Wake, Armstrong, Chey, Hesketh, and Mathur.2001). So why is physical activity so important for children and what age is instilling positive habits most beneficial? What r oles do teachers of today play in addressing and preventing obesity in our children and what are effective strategiesRead MorePhysical Activity in Primary School Children Essay1559 Words   |  7 Pagesfor a healthy and active life. Children are becoming overweight and obese due to poor food choices and an increasing sedentary lifestyle (McDevitt Ormrod, 2010). High calorie food and increased indoor activity, such as watching television or computer games, are fuelling the unhealthy lifestyle epidemic in children. Physical activity in middle childhood, (8 to12 year olds), is a crucial component in addressing and preventing this crisis, and it appears that schools in conjunction with teachers haveRead MoreChildhood Obesity : Obesity And Obesity1505 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood Obesity Introduction Childhood Obesity has become more critical public health issue worldwide. However, obesity ratio varies from country to country. In addition, up to a quarter of Australian children are suffering from childhood obesity and obese children are at higher risk to become obese adult. For this reason, child’s weight always matters because it can impact on their health in future. There may be many reasons which affect childhood obesity including sedentary life style, lack ofRead MoreObesity Is The Type Of Disease That Is Infectious1248 Words   |  5 PagesObesity may not be the type of disease that is infectious. However, it has reached heights of epidemic proportions and poses a public health challenge, not only in Australia but globally. This disease has attained substantial awareness as a major health hazard and can be defined as an unhealthy excess of body fat at which can lead to an increased risk of medical illnesses and also may result in mortality, (Kitzinger Karle, 2013). Since the 1980’s the prevalence of obesity has almost tripled andRead MorePreventing Chilhood Obesity : Parenting Programme For Early Years1073 Words   |  5 Pages - ASSIGNMENT 2 PREVENTING CHILHOOD OBESITY – PARENTING PROGRAMME FOR EARLY YEARS BACKGROUND Obesity, defined as ‘an excessive amount of body fat relative to body weight’ (Heyward, 2010, p.232) has reached global epidemic proportions and it is the fifth leading risk for global deaths with 2.8 million adults dying every year (World Health Organization, 2013). In addition, worldwide, more than 40 million children under the age of 5 were overweight in 2011 (WorldRead MoreObesity Is A Health Risk1474 Words   |  6 PagesObesity is defined as a condition characterized by the accumulation of excess body fat, this abnormal or excessive fat accumulation may impair on one’s health, leading to a reduced life expectancy (Health Boosters, 2012). Obesity occurs when an individual’s energy intake exceeds their energy expenditure, the larger the imbalance the more rapid the weight gain (Medibank, 2010). For practical reasons, body weight has been used to indicate whether someone is overweight or obese, and is commonly calculatedRead MoreSocial Determinants of C hildhood Obesity Essay example1265 Words   |  6 PagesChildhood obesity fast becoming a worldwide epidemic, and according to the Bureau of Statistics (cited in Browne 2012, p.20), 23 per cent of children are overweight or obese in Australia. Browne (2012, p.20) suggests that by children being weighed regularly by their doctor, just as they were when they were babies and toddlers, it will help doctors and parents to closely monitor their weight. Although obesity is caused by an imbalance of the calories consumed with the output of energy through metabolismRead MoreChildhood Obesity Is An Alarming Issue In Australia, And1434 Words   |  6 PagesChildhood obesity is an alarming issue in Australia, and there is not only a rapid national epidemic in Australia and around the world. Obese children are likely to develop detrimental problems in their health and have enduring social, health and economic effects that permeate throughout adulthood. Early detection and management of childho od obesity are critical in preventing obesity during adulthood, considering it is a significant contributor to the adulthood epidemic. Thus, there are several socialRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity1908 Words   |  8 PagesOverweight and Obesity Definition of Obesity Obesity is a condition in which excess body fat has been accumulated on the body which then has a negative effect on the body’s health. â€Å"Obesity is a term used to describe somebody who is very overweight with a high degree of body fat. Being a little overweight may not cause many noticeable problems, but once you are carrying a few extra kilograms, you may develop symptoms that affect your daily life.† (Health Direct, 2015). Overweight and obesity affects many

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Inflation Definition And Influences - 1646 Words

1.1 The inflation definition and influences Inflation is general defined as the devaluation of the currency with the comprehensive and continued rising price level, which means the purchase of money is persistent declining (James and Charles 1975). And this is generally considered as the result of the amount of money in circulation more than the actual needs of the economy. It will directly leads to the devaluation of paper money. If the income of residents do not change, then the living standard of citizens will dropped, which might result in the social and economic disorder and can negatively impact the development of the economy. However, within a certain period of time, moderate inflation can stimulate consumption, expand domestic†¦show more content†¦1.2 The main properties of New Keynesian Phillips Curve Economists have done a lot of work on the study of inflation. The Phillips curve has been the focus and the main line of the macroeconomic debate since the Second World War. The Phillips curve describes the trade-off relationship between inflation and unemployment. According to the rule of substitution between them, the government can implement flexible fiscal and monetary policy to realize the effective intervention and regulation of macroeconomics, i.e. raise the unemployment rate to reduce inflation rate or increase the rate of inflation to reduce the unemployment rate (Trevithick and Mulvey 1975). The Phillips curve has made outstanding contributions to the stable development of the capitalist economy. The traditional Phillips curve model is back-ward looking type model, using output gap and inflation lag to explain current inflation. It shows the relationship between the output gap and inflation, however, it is difficult to be consistent with empirical facts. Taylor (1980) and Calvo (1983) started from the pricing behavior of monopolistic competitors, and then derived New Keynesian Phillips curve (NKPC) based on the dynamic general equilibrium model or the staggered pricing theory of firms. Both of them indicated that the inflation rate at each current period is largely determined by the

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Human In Canadian Domestic Foreign Politics -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Human In Canadian Domestic Foreign Politics? Answer: Introducation TheAlberta Human Rights Commissionrefers to a quasi-body that is concerned with the judicial rights of human beings. The latter was founded under the Alberta Human Rights Act. It is responsible for the minimization of discrimination by the way of settling complains and resolving them through the human rights tribunal and the court proceedings(Christian Barker, 2014). On January 2017, the high court in queens Bench granted the administration of Alberta 12 months prior age addition as a forbidden basis of discrimination in sections 4 and section 5 of the Alberta Human Rights Act. The fourth section of the act gives protection against discrimination in amenities, accommodation, properties and facilities. The act was mainly passed to protect the Albertans in the above mentioned areas(Kevles, 2015). The amendments would ensure that there is permission to the programs that are providing benefits to both minors and seniors and that the programs are discounted too. The bill is also expected to give protection to the programs that are ameliorative which includes job provision or even provision of internship programs that would benefit the youth(Howe Johnson, 2013). Before the introduction of the legislation, there was only one judiciary in Canada that did not provide an exception for the ameliorative activities to its human rights and that was Alberta. The Alberta Human Rights Commission can agree on complains that concern discrimination that is experienced by an individual who is 18 years and above as long as the discrimination has its bases on race, gender, color religion, source of income status of the family and also the sexual orientation. There is however some exceptions that grants particular categories of restrictions to go on without violation of the act: the advantages for the seniors and minors, the cooperative house units and the sites for mobile phones. Alberta Human Rights Actgives protection to the citizens from discrimination in certain areas on the basis of particular grounds(Clment, 2012). The purpose of the Act is to make sure that there is provision of equal opportunities to the people to earn a living, get a place to call home, and enjoy services that are available without any discrimination. The commission has two mandates to accomplish: fostering equality and reducing discrimination. The mandate is achieved through educating the public and training community initiatives through the resolution and discrimination complaints and trough human rights court hearings. The key sections for the Act include sections 4 and 5 whereby the commission does not agree on complains. The human right of Alberta is an authoritative body that is responsible for the administration of the Alberta Human rights Act. The body initiates actions of the provincial authority and all private sectors in Alberta(Caulfield Robertson, 2013). Human rights Act As an employee, if you feel that you have been discriminated and the discrimination because of his origin based on a protected base under the AHR Act (Caulfield Robertson, 2013). Given that an employer makes a requirement to the applicants to be able to lift weighty loads, the employer is supposed to show that this capability is a bonafide requirement of the occupation.in the development of this assessment, a consideration should be made to the possible modifications of this duty which includes availing the assistive machines such as lift systems. The latter would help in employees who are restricted because of certain disabilities. Given that an employer needs a female support for a male patient in healthcare, the employer should show that being male is an occupational requirement that is bonafide(Christian Barker, 2014). The latter would be good for a female nurse to apply for a position in a long term care facility (Clment, 2012). An employer may also need to report for cases of accommodation to the relevant authorities. This should be done in a period of not more than a year since the time when the action was done. The two above described cases would both apply when one is protected under the Alberta Human Rights Act. The first case would happen under section 8(1) while the second case would happen under section 7(1). Some requirements may be imposed on female employees but not to female employees or vice versa. If the latter happens, then there might be emergence of discrimination under the basis of gender(Kevles, 2015)S. There may be derogatory comments that are based on grounds protected by the AHR Act made to an employee during any process in work and this can result to violation of the rights of workers. The latter should be resolved through court hearing or intermediation in a company or even the supervisor. References Caulfield , T., Robertson, G. (2013). Eugenic policies in Alberta: from the systematic to the systemic. Christian , T. J., Barker, B. M. (2014). The mentally ill and human rights in Alberta. University of Alberta. Clment, D. (2012). Human Rights in Canadian Domestic and Foreign Politics. Human Rights Quarterly, 78-83. Howe , R. B., Johnson, D. (2013). Restraining Equality: Human Rights Commissions in Canada. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. Kevles, D. J. (2015). Eugenics and human rights. British Medical Journal, 24-35.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Accidental Tourist By Anne Tyler Essays - The Accidental Tourist

The Accidental Tourist By Anne Tyler Life just is. You have to flow with it. Give yourself to the moment. Let it happen. -Jerry Brown If an individual allows changes to occur in one's life, then love can be the wonderful result of that acceptance. The theme of reasons why we love and how we love different people is demonstrated throughout the book The Accidental Tourist, written by Anne Tyler. There are two main characters that undergo and accept the changes in their lives, and one character that stays static throughout the book, helping one of the characters to change. Macon Leary is first grounded by loneliness and comfort, then slowly opens himself up to what appears to be a whole new world for him. Then, there is Sarah Leary, who controls some of the changes in her life, and tries to make the best of the rest of them. The character that remains the same throughout the book is Muriel Pritchett?a dog-trainer who takes an interest in Macon and helps him to accept the changes in his life. Above all, the universal theme of this book is love?a surprising new journey for all the characters. In the beginning of the book, it is explained how Macon and Sarah Leary's son is murdered and how their marriage suffers because of this. Sarah leaves Macon, which is the beginning stage of Macon's renovated life, but one that does not start off happily: ?He didn't eat real meals anymore?His hair, which Sarah used to cut for him, jutted over his forehead like a shelf. Ande something had caused his lower lids to droop. He used to have narrow gray slits of eyes; now they were wide and startled (14). Macon is not at all used to living alone. He wants to control everything and likes nothing to be left to chance?Sarah's departure is not something he can control and he does not deal with it well. Macon begins to think that he cannot live without his wife, but soon realizes a few things that really make him think about the marriage: His brain buzzed with little worries?The worries changed, grew deeper, he wondered what had gone wrong with his marriage. Sarah had been his first and only girlfriend; now he thought he should have practiced on someone else beforehand. During the twenty years of their marriage there's been moments?there's been months?when he didn't feel they had really formed a unit the way couples were supposed to. No, the stayed two distinct people, and now always even friends. Sometimes they'd seemed more like rivals, elbowing each other, competing over who was the better style of person? (15-16) Macon realizes that he and Sarah never actually became one person; they had always stayed as two separate people living in a stale, routine marriage. Finally, Macon comes to terms with the fact that Sarah is not coming home to him: ?Well, of course she wasn't there. He knew it the instant he stepped inside that house, when he smelled that stale hot air and heard the muffled denseness of a place with every window shut. Really he'd known it all along. He'd been fooling himself. He'd been making up fairy tales? (41). Macon knew that when he got home from his business trip that Sarah would not be there waiting for him like she used to. Although he did not ask for this change in his life, and after living alone for a while, moves back with his sister and brothers?a comfortable change for him. This all begins to change when Macon meets an unusual woman working at the animal hospital where he takes his dog and becomes acquaintances with her. Muriel allows Macon to open up to her, and Macon shows his willingness to do so: ?I lost my son,' Macon said. ?He was just?he went to a hamburger joint and then?someone came, a holdup man, and shot him. I can't go to dinner with people! I can't talk to their little boys! You have to stop asking me. I don't mean to hurt your feelings but I'm just not up to this, do you hear?' She took one of his wrists very gently and she drew him into the house, still not